Accessibility
Last updated on 2026-03-22
The CRM Dashboard Kit is built with WCAG AA accessibility as a baseline. Every component and page meets or exceeds these standards, using semantic HTML, ARIA attributes, and accessible interaction patterns throughout all 35+ screens.
Skip Link
Every page includes a skip-to-content link as the first focusable element:
import { SkipLink } from "@/components/layout/skip-link"
<SkipLink />
The skip link is visually hidden until focused. It jumps the user directly to the #main-content landmark, bypassing the CRM sidebar and header navigation.
Color Contrast
All text meets WCAG AA contrast ratios:
- Normal text (< 18px): minimum 4.5:1 contrast ratio
- Large text (>= 18px bold or >= 24px): minimum 3:1 contrast ratio
- UI components and states: minimum 3:1 against adjacent colors
The oklch color token system ensures contrast is maintained in both light and dark mode. The indigo/violet theme (hue 270) was specifically tuned so that primary-on-background and foreground-on-muted combinations pass AA thresholds.
Keyboard Navigation
All interactive elements are keyboard accessible:
- Tab -- navigate between focusable elements in logical order
- Shift+Tab -- navigate backwards
- Enter/Space -- activate buttons, links, and toggles
- Arrow keys -- navigate within menus, radio groups, tabs, and Kanban columns
- Escape -- close dialogs, sheets, popovers, and the command palette
Focus Indicators
Visible focus rings appear on all interactive elements using the --ring design token:
:focus-visible {
outline: 2px solid var(--ring);
outline-offset: 2px;
}
Focus Traps
Focus is trapped inside overlay components to prevent keyboard users from tabbing behind them:
- Dialog -- deal delete confirmation, contact merge dialog, import wizard modals
- Sheet -- mobile sidebar navigation
- Command -- global search command palette (Cmd+K)
When these components close, focus returns to the trigger element that opened them.
Screen Reader Support
Semantic HTML
All pages use proper HTML5 landmarks:
<header>for the app header<nav>witharia-labelfor sidebar navigation, mobile navigation, and pipeline stage tabs<main>for primary content area<aside>for the sidebar and detail panels<section>witharia-labelfor dashboard widgets and report sections<time>withdatetimeattribute for activity timestamps and deal dates
ARIA Labels
Icon-only buttons include descriptive labels:
<Button aria-label="Search contacts">
<Search className="size-4" />
</Button>
<Button aria-label="Switch to dark mode">
<Moon className="size-5" />
</Button>
Live Regions
The LiveRegion component announces dynamic content changes to screen readers:
import { LiveRegion } from "@/components/a11y/live-region"
<LiveRegion message="Deal moved to Negotiation stage" politeness="polite" />
Live regions are used for deal stage changes, contact save confirmations, task completions, and email send notifications.
Heading Hierarchy
Every page follows a strict heading hierarchy:
- One
<h1>per page (the page title) <h2>for major sections<h3>for subsections within those sections- No skipped heading levels
For example, the sales dashboard uses <h1> for "Dashboard", <h2> for "Revenue Overview", "Recent Deals", and "Activity Feed" sections, and <h3> within each section as needed.
Touch Targets
All interactive elements meet the 44x44px minimum touch target size. The kit includes a .touch-target utility class:
.touch-target {
min-width: 44px;
min-height: 44px;
}
This class is applied to icon buttons in the app header (search, notifications, user menu), sidebar navigation items, Kanban card actions, and pipeline stage controls on mobile.
Reduced Motion
The kit respects the prefers-reduced-motion media query. When enabled:
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
*,
*::before,
*::after {
animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
scroll-behavior: auto !important;
}
}
This disables all animations including Kanban drag-and-drop transitions, chart entrance animations, sidebar collapse/expand transitions, notification slide-ins, shimmer loading states, and hover transforms on deal and contact cards.
Status Indicators
Status information is never conveyed by color alone. The kit uses color plus icon plus text:
{/* Deal stage uses icon + text + color */}
<TrendingUp className="size-3 text-chart-4" />
<span className="text-chart-4">+18% conversion</span>
{/* Overdue task uses icon + text + color */}
<AlertCircle className="size-3 text-destructive" />
<span className="text-destructive">Overdue</span>
The StageBadge and PriorityBadge components combine color-coded badges with readable text labels (Qualification, Proposal, Negotiation, Closed Won, etc.) so no information depends solely on color.
Form Accessibility
Forms across the kit follow accessibility best practices:
- Labels associated with inputs via
htmlFor/id - Error messages linked with
aria-describedby - Required fields marked with visual indicators and
aria-required - Invalid fields marked with
aria-invalidfor screen reader announcement - The contact create/edit forms, deal create/edit forms, settings forms, and email compose all follow these patterns
- Zod validation errors are announced to screen readers when forms are submitted
Kanban Board Keyboard Accessibility
The deals pipeline Kanban board built with @hello-pangea/dnd supports full keyboard interaction:
- Space -- lift and drop a deal card
- Arrow keys -- move a lifted card between columns (left/right) or reorder within a column (up/down)
- Escape -- cancel a drag operation and return the card to its original position
Each Kanban column includes an aria-label describing the stage name and deal count. Screen readers announce when a card is picked up, moved to a new stage, or dropped into position.
Testing Recommendations
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| axe DevTools | Automated accessibility scanning |
| VoiceOver (macOS) | Screen reader testing |
| NVDA (Windows) | Screen reader testing |
| Keyboard-only navigation | Tab through every page |
| Lighthouse | Accessibility audit score |